A Unified Model for Extractive and Abstractive Summarization using Inconsistency Loss

Autor: Ming-Ying Lee, Jing Tang, Kerui Min, Chieh-Kai Lin, Min Sun, Wan-Ting Hsu
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACL (1)
DOI: 10.18653/v1/p18-1013
Popis: We propose a unified model combining the strength of extractive and abstractive summarization. On the one hand, a simple extractive model can obtain sentence-level attention with high ROUGE scores but less readable. On the other hand, a more complicated abstractive model can obtain word-level dynamic attention to generate a more readable paragraph. In our model, sentence-level attention is used to modulate the word-level attention such that words in less attended sentences are less likely to be generated. Moreover, a novel inconsistency loss function is introduced to penalize the inconsistency between two levels of attentions. By end-to-end training our model with the inconsistency loss and original losses of extractive and abstractive models, we achieve state-of-the-art ROUGE scores while being the most informative and readable summarization on the CNN/Daily Mail dataset in a solid human evaluation.
9 pages, ACL 2018 oral. Project page: https://hsuwanting.github.io/unified_summ/. Code: https://github.com/HsuWanTing/unified-summarization
Databáze: OpenAIRE