Choroidal and Cutaneous Metastasis from Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder after Radical Cystectomy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Autor: Hiroaki Shiina, Riruke Maruyama, Takeo Hiraoka, Miho Hiraki, Naoko Arichi, Noriyoshi Ishikawa, Hiroaki Yasumoto, Shigenobu Nakamura, Keita Inoue, Yozo Mitsui
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Urology, Vol 2014 (2014)
Case Reports in Urology
ISSN: 2090-6978
2090-696X
DOI: 10.1155/2014/491541
Popis: Bladder cancer is the second most common genitourinary malignancy and has variable metastatic potential; however, choroidal and cutaneous metastases are extremely rare. Generally, a patient with these uncommon metastases has a very poor prognosis. We present a bladder cancer patient with a visual disorder in the right eye and multiple nodules on head and lower abdomen that developed 17 months after a radical cystectomy. These symptoms were determined to be caused by choroidal and cutaneous metastasis of bladder cancer. Although two cycles of combination chemotherapy were performed, the patient died 5 months after diagnosis of multiple metastases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE