Correlations between carotid IMT, factor VIII activity level and metabolic disturbances: a cardio-vascular risk factor in the HIV positive persons

Autor: Véronique Bellein, Luc de Saint Martin, S. Vallet, Luc Bressollette, Jérôme Duchemin, O. Vandhuick, Bertrand Arnaud, Elisabeth Pasquier
Přispěvatelé: Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale (GETBO), Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Brestois Santé Agro Matière (IBSAM), Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Brest (UBO), Département de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie [Brest] (DMIP - Brest), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest), virology, Calvez, Ghislaine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Male
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
HIV Infections
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Carotid imt
Vascular risk
medicine.disease_cause
MESH: Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
MESH: Risk Factors
Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

030212 general & internal medicine
MESH: Anti-HIV Agents
Ultrasonography
[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome
MESH: HIV Infections
MESH: Factor VIII
3. Good health
Venous thrombosis
Infectious Diseases
Carotid Arteries
Cardiovascular Diseases
Cardiology
cardiovascular system
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Anti-HIV Agents
03 medical and health sciences
Virology
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
cardiovascular diseases
Thrombus
MESH: HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome
Factor VIII
MESH: Humans
MESH: Carotid Arteries
business.industry
Surrogate endpoint
MESH: Biological Markers
MESH: Cardiovascular Diseases
MESH: Adult
Factor VIII Activity
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
Immunology
Metabolic syndrome
business
MESH: Female
Biomarkers
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Zdroj: Current HIV Research
Current HIV Research, Bentham Science Publishers, 2007, 5 (3), pp.361-4
ISSN: 1570-162X
Popis: International audience; In the HIV infection, the short time-scale between the HIV-induced cardiovascular events and the onset of antiretroviral therapy elicits a thrombophilic co-factor that worsens the induced atherosclerosis. We compared the factor VIII plasma activity, previously implicated in arterial and venous thrombosis, with a surrogate marker of atherosclerosis, the carotid intima-media thickness, and with the usual atherosclerosis risk factors in 154 HIV infected outpatients. The FVIII plasma activity is significantly associated with the carotid intima-media thickness and, strongly, with blood glucose and triglycerides levels. A raised FVIII plasma activity is an important feature of the metabolic syndrome and a putative co-factor of HAART induced cardiovascular events. Thus the prevention of the HAART-induced cardio-vascular events should probably not be exclusively focused on atherosclerosis but likewise on the thrombus formation process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE