Early Pregnancy Maternal Hepatocyte Growth Factor and Risk of Gestational Diabetes

Autor: Michelle A. Williams, Daniel A. Enquobahrie, Neway G. Fida, Chunfang Qiu, Karin Hevner, Michal Dishi, Dejene F. Abetew
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: British journal of medicine and medical research
ISSN: 2231-0614
Popis: AIMS We investigated associations of serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) with risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We also examined whether pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity status or leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) modify these associations. METHODS In a nested case-control study (173 GDM cases and 187 controls) among participants of a pregnancy cohort, early pregnancy (16 weeks of gestation, on average) serum HGF was measured using enzyme-linked immunoassay. GDM was diagnosed using American Diabetes Association guidelines. Logistic regression was used to calculate odd ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Effect modifications by pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity status or LTPA during pregnancy were examined using stratified analyses and interaction terms. RESULTS Overall, we did not find significant associations of serum HGF with GDM risk (p-value> 0.05). However, compared with women who had low serum HGF concentrations (
Databáze: OpenAIRE