The type and pain provoking nature of exercise prescribed for low back pain: A survey of Australian health professionals
| Autor: | Simon J. Summers, Lucy S. Chipchase, Siobhan M Schabrun |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Tolerable Level Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Response rate (survey) Health professionals business.industry Australia Middle Aged Low back pain Exercise Therapy Physical Therapists Vignette Physical therapy Female medicine.symptom business Range of motion Low Back Pain 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Musculoskeletal Science and Practice. 38:37-45 |
| ISSN: | 2468-7812 |
| Popis: | Objectives To explore the type of exercise prescribed by Australian health professionals for LBP, and whether the exercises prescribed are pain-free or into pain. Methods A survey of physiotherapists and exercise physiologists was conducted from all states/territories in Australia. The survey contained two chronic LBP vignettes with different pain mechanisms (dominant nociceptive or central sensitisation pain) and one acute LBP vignette. Respondents were asked if they would prescribe advice to stay active and exercise. If exercise was prescribed, respondents were asked to specify the type and pain provoking nature (exercise with no pain, exercise to the start of pain, exercise with pain at a tolerable level or exercise irrespective of pain). Results The response rate was 17%(218/1276). Most respondents prescribed advice to stay active(≥95%) and exercise(≥90%) for all vignettes. Irrespective of the vignette, several exercises were prescribed [aerobic (57–85% of clinicians), motor control (62–84% of clinicians), range of motion (72–75% of clinicians)]. Strengthening exercise was prescribed more for chronic(>60%) than acute LBP(23%). Irrespective of the exercise, between 20 and 25% of respondents prescribed pain-free exercise, between 71 and 79% of respondents prescribed exercise into pain, and ≤4% prescribed exercise irrespective of pain for acute and chronic LBP. Conclusions Several exercises are prescribed for LBP, irrespective of pain mechanism or duration, with more clinicians prescribing strengthening exercise for chronic than acute LBP. Most clinicians prescribed exercise into pain for acute and chronic LBP, irrespective of the exercise. Further research should determine which exercises are beneficial based on pain mechanism and duration, and whether exercise into pain should be prescribed for LBP. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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