Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle adherence in stay-at-home patients with chronic coronary syndromes: Towards a time bomb
Autor: | Frédéric Chagué, Florence Bichat, Nicolas Danchin, Amélie Cransac-Miet, Mathieu Boulin, Marianne Zeller, Agnès Soudry Faure, Yves Cottin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pharmacie [CHU de Dijon], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer (U866) (LNC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Biologie Appliquée à la Nutrition et à l'Alimentation de Dijon (ENSBANA)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Physiopathologie et épidémiologie cérébro-cardiovasculaire [Dijon] (PEC2), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Service de Cardiologie [CHU de Dijon], Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1432 (Dijon) - Epidemiologie Clinique/Essais Cliniques (CIC-EC), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), CCSD, Accord Elsevier, Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Biologie Appliquée à la Nutrition et à l'Alimentation de Dijon (ENSBANA) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
Rural Population medicine.medical_specialty Urban Population Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Drug discontinuation Short Communication [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Health Behavior Population Chronic coronary syndromes 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Weight Gain Medication Adherence 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Lockdown medicine Humans In patient 030212 general & internal medicine education Exercise Life Style Aged education.field_of_study Aspirin business.industry Smoking COVID-19 Lifestyle 3. Good health [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] Phone interview Cross-Sectional Studies Cardiovascular Diseases Adherence Chronic Disease Quarantine Cohort Female France Rural area business Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Cardiology International Journal of Cardiology, Elsevier, 2021, 323, pp.285-287. ⟨10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.094⟩ International Journal of Cardiology, 2021, 323, pp.285-287. ⟨10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.094⟩ |
ISSN: | 0167-5273 1874-1754 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.094 |
Popis: | Background We aimed to evaluate the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related lockdown on adherence to lifestyle and drug regimens in stay-at-home chronic coronary syndromes patients living in urban and rural areas. Methods A cross-sectional population-based study was perfomed in patients with chronic coronary syndromes. A sample of 205 patients was randomly drawn from the RICO (Observatoire des infarctus de Côte d'Or) cohort. Eight trained interviewers collected data by phone interview during week 16 (April 13 to April 19), i.e. 4 weeks after implementation of the French lockdown (start March 17, 2020). Results Among the 195 patients interviewed (of the 205, 3 had died, 1 declined, 6 lost), mean age was 65.5 ± 11.1 years. Only six patients (3%) reported drug discontinuation, mainly driven by media influence or family members. All 166 (85%) patients taking aspirin continued their prescribed daily intake. Lifestyle rules were less respected since almost half (45%) declared >25% reduction in physical activity, 26% of smokers increased their tobacco consumption by >25%, and 24% of patients increased their body weight > 2 kg. The decrease in physical activity and the increase in smoking were significantly greater in urban patients (P Highlights • Consequences of COVID-19 lockdown in stay-at-home chronic coronary syndromes patients is unknown. • Patients reported a very high cardiovascular drug adherence. • Lockdown negatively impacted lifestyle management. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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