Genotype-Phenotype Features of Germline Variants of the TMEM127 Pheochromocytoma Susceptibility Gene: A 10-Year Update

Autor: Daniel Katselnik, Yanli Ding, Camilo Jimenez, Michael A. Liss, Bernadette Biondi, Zi Ming Cheng, Tobias Else, Marta Barontini, Nelly Burnichon, Rory Clifton-Bligh, Gustavo Armaiz-Pena, Alfredo A. Santillan-Gomez, Andrea Alvarez-Eslava, Deepa Vincent, Oksana Hamidi, Mio Kitano, Trisha Dwight, Enrique Maldonado, Joel E. Michalek, Diana E. Benn, Emmanuel Esquivel, Gabriela Sanso, Anne Paule Gimenez-Roqueplo, Maureen Koops, Art S. Tischler, Patricia L. M. Dahia, Xhingyu Zhang, Lauren Fishbein, Natalie Poullard, Anusha Vaidyanathan, Qianqian Liu, Shahida K. Flores, Neil Aronin, Ron Lechan, Elizabeth Bowhay-Carnes, Sara Ahmadi, Jan M. Bruder, Sarimar Agosto Salgado
Přispěvatelé: Armaiz-Pena, G, Flores, Sk, Cheng, Zm, Zhang, X, Esquivel, E, Poullard, N, Vaidyanathan, A, Liu, Q, Michalek, J, Santillan-Gomez, Aa, Liss, M, Ahmadi, S, Katselnik, D, Maldonado, E, Salgado, Sa, Jimenez, C, Fishbein, L, Hamidi, O, Else, T, Lechan, R, Tischler, A, Benn, De, Dwight, T, Clifton-Bligh, R, Sanso, G, Barontini, M, Vincent, D, Aronin, N, Biondi, B, Koops, M, Bowhay-Carnes, E, Gimenez-Roqueplo, Ap, Alvarez-Eslava, A, Bruder, Jm, Kitano, M, Burnichon, N, Ding, Y, Dahia, Plm
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
Proband
medicine.medical_specialty
Tumor suppressor gene
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

Clinical Biochemistry
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms
Biochemistry
Germline
Cohort Studies
Pheochromocytoma
Young Adult
paraganglioma
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Paraganglioma
Renal cell carcinoma
Internal medicine
Databases
Genetic

medicine
Humans
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic Testing
Family history
Online Only Articles
Gene
Genetic Association Studies
Germ-Line Mutation
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

tumor suppressor gene
business.industry
Biochemistry (medical)
Membrane Proteins
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
pheochromocytoma
030104 developmental biology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
genotype-phenotype association
Female
business
TMEM127
Zdroj: J Clin Endocrinol Metab
ISSN: 1945-7197
0021-972X
Popis: Purpose This work aimed to evaluate genotype-phenotype associations in individuals carrying germline variants of transmembrane protein 127 gene (TMEM127), a poorly known gene that confers susceptibility to pheochromocytoma (PHEO) and paraganglioma (PGL). Design Data were collected from a registry of probands with TMEM127 variants, published reports, and public databases. Main Outcome Analysis Clinical, genetic, and functional associations were determined. Results The cohort comprised 110 index patients (111 variants) with a mean age of 45 years (range, 21-84 years). Females were predominant (76 vs 34, P < .001). Most patients had PHEO (n = 94; 85.5%), although PGL (n = 10; 9%) and renal cell carcinoma (RCC, n = 6; 5.4%) were also detected, either alone or in combination with PHEO. One-third of the cases had multiple tumors, and known family history was reported in 15.4%. Metastatic PHEO/PGL was rare (2.8%). Epinephrine alone, or combined with norepinephrine, accounted for 82% of the catecholamine profiles of PHEO/PGLs. Most variants (n = 63) occurred only once and 13 were recurrent (2-12 times). Although nontruncating variants were less frequent than truncating changes overall, they were predominant in non-PHEO clinical presentations (36% PHEO-only vs 69% other, P < .001) and clustered disproportionately within transmembrane regions (P < .01), underscoring the relevance of these domains for TMEM127 function. Integration of clinical and previous experimental data supported classification of variants into 4 groups based on mutation type, localization, and predicted disruption. Conclusions Patients with TMEM127 variants often resemble sporadic nonmetastatic PHEOs. PGL and RCC may also co-occur, although their causal link requires further evaluation. We propose a new classification to predict variant pathogenicity and assist with carrier surveillance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE