When Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Gets the Wrong Adsorption Site: H on Rh(100)

Autor: Michael Schmid, Peter Varga, A. Eichler, Gernot Pauer, E.L.D. Hebenstreit, R. Koller, Adolf Winkler, C Klein
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 90
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.90.176101
Popis: At low tunneling resistance, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images of a Rh(100) surface with adsorbed hydrogen reproducibly show protrusions in all bridge sites of the surface, leading to a naive interpretation of all bridge sites being occupied with H atoms. Using quantitative low-energy electron diffraction and temperature programmed desorption we find a much lower H coverage, with most H atoms in fourfold hollow sites. Density functional theory calculations show that the STM result is due to the influence of the tip, attracting the mobile H atoms into bridge sites. This demonstrates that STM images of highly mobile adsorbates can be strongly misleading and underlines the importance of additional analysis techniques.
Databáze: OpenAIRE