Study on the determination of PCDDs/Fs and HCB in exhaust gas
Autor: | Ryszard Chrząszcz, Małgorzata Węgiel, Anna Maślanka, Adam Grochowalski |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Sorbent Chromatography Gas Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins Correlation coefficient Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins Polyurethanes Industrial Waste Incineration Industrial waste chemistry.chemical_compound Hexachlorobenzene Environmental Chemistry Benzofurans Air Pollutants Chemistry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Exhaust gas Sorption General Medicine General Chemistry Dibenzofurans Polychlorinated Pollution Environmental chemistry Gases |
Zdroj: | Chemosphere. 85(3) |
ISSN: | 1879-1298 |
Popis: | The subject of this study was to develop a method of simultaneous determination of PCDDs/PCDFs and HCB in exhaust gases from industrial installations. Sampling to determine PCDDs/PCDFs was conducted using the method described in PN-EN 1948-1: 2006, where the sorption material is polyurethane foam (PUF). In order to simultaneously collect PCDDs/PCDFs and HCB and to avoid sorbent bed breakthrough, it was necessary to apply an additional polyurethane sorption layer. Twenty-seven samples of exhaust gases from various cement plants and 40 samples of exhaust gases from hospital and industrial waste incineration plants collected in 2009/2010 in the entire territory of Poland were examined. The average content of PCDDs/Fs in samples from cement plants amounted to 0.076 ng I-TEQ N m(-3) (range of 0.002-0.62 ng I-TEQ N m(-3)), while the average content of HCB amounted to 10 ng N m(-3) (range of 0.98-60.5 ng N m(-3)). In the case of samples collected from waste incineration plants, the average concentration of PCDDs/Fs was 0.39 ng I-TEQN m(-3) (range of 0.002-5.68 ng I-TEQ N m(-3)). In the case of HCB, the average concentration was 238 ng N m(-3) (range of 3.21-2500 ng N m(-3)). Also, the interdependence of the concentration of PCDDs/PCDFs and HCB was determined in the analysed samples, with the ranges of low and high content of PCDDs/PCDFs being examined separately. In all cases, the determined values of the r correlation coefficient were within the range of 0.7-1.0, which indicates a good correlation between the concentrations of PCDDs/PCDFs and HCB. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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