Use of Intravascular Ultrasound to Compare Effects of Different Strategies of Lipid-Lowering Therapy on Plaque Volume and Composition in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

Autor: Karl R. Karsch, Michael Gross, Dirk Hausmann, Jörg Kreuzer, Stephan Beckmann, Dietmar H. Koschyk, Michael Schartl, Wolfgang Bocksch, Wolfram Voelker
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Circulation. 104:387-392
ISSN: 1524-4539
0009-7322
DOI: 10.1161/hc2901.093188
Popis: Background We studied whether lipid-lowering therapy with atorvastatin (target LDL cholesterol [LDL-C] Methods and Results This study was a 12-month, open-label, randomized, multicenter trial, which used serial 3D intracoronary ultrasound to calculate plaque volume and plaque echogenicity. After transcatheter therapy, 131 patients were randomized (atorvastatin n=65, usual care n=66). The target plaque had to be a minor lesion (ie, a diameter stenosis of 3 , atorvastatin 1.2±30.4 mm 3 ; P =0.191). The hyperechogenicity index of the plaque increased to a larger extent for the atorvastatin group than for the usual care group, with a significant treatment effect for the percent change (atorvastatin 42.2%, usual care 10.1%; P =0.021). Conclusions One year of lipid-lowering therapy to
Databáze: OpenAIRE