A rapid and direct method for the determination of active site accessibility in proteins based on ESI-MS and active site titrations

Autor: Barry D. Moore, Marie-Claire Parker, Norah O'Farrell, Michaela Kreiner
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 95:767-771
ISSN: 1097-0290
0006-3592
DOI: 10.1002/bit.20792
Popis: We have developed an electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) technique that can be applied to rapidly determine the number of intact active sites in proteins. The methodology relies on inhibiting the protein with an active-site irreversible inhibitor and then using ESI-MS to determine the extent of inhibition. We have applied this methodology to a test system: a serine protease, subtilisin Carlsberg, and monitored the extent of inhibition by phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), an irreversible serine hydrolase inhibitor as a function of the changes in immobilisation and hydration conditions. Two types of enzyme preparation were investigated, lyophilised enzymes and protein-coated microcrystals (PCMC).
Databáze: OpenAIRE