An epidemiological survey of psychiatric disorders in Iran
Autor: | Soudabeh Eskandari, Yazdan Jozanifard, Sara Farhang, Maryam Shirzadi, Habibollah Khazaei |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder medicine.medical_specialty Generalized anxiety disorder Epidemiology Prevalence Iran Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Obsessive compulsive Interview Psychological Health care medicine Humans Psychiatry General Psychology Aged Depressive Disorder Major business.industry Mental Disorders General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Anxiety Disorders Health Surveys Mental health Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Major depressive disorder Female business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Asian journal of psychiatry, 43, 67-69. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
ISSN: | 1876-2018 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ajp.2019.04.004 |
Popis: | Background There is no population based study about prevalence of psychiatric conditions in Kermanshah. A screening study reported the rate of 39.1% for psychiatric disorders. Methods This is the second phase of a larger study. From those with a positive screening, 15% were randomly selected and interviewed face-to-face at home by trained clinical psychologists with Farsi version of the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV (SCID) I and II. Results The original sample was 2102 participants, from those 319 individuals were interviewed. Only 15 participants (4.7% of the positively screened sample) had a negative result. Major depressive disorder (8.3%), generalized anxiety disorder (4.7%), obsessive compulsive disorder (4.6%) and obsessive compulsive personality disorder (3.3%) were the most common disorders diagnosed within this sample. Conclusion This population based study gives prevalence rates for psychiatric disorders in Kermanshah for the first time. Results can be the basis for health care policy makers and further studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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