Effects of Calcination Conditions on the Formation and Hydration Performance of High-Alite White Portland Cement Clinker

Autor: Lei Huang, Shaowen Huang, Geling Cheng
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Thermogravimetric analysis
sintering time
Materials science
Alite
0211 other engineering and technologies
Sintering
02 engineering and technology
Calorimetry
white portland cement clinker
Clinker (cement)
lcsh:Technology
Article
sintering temperature
law.invention
chemistry.chemical_compound
Differential scanning calorimetry
law
021105 building & construction
General Materials Science
Calcination
lcsh:Microscopy
lcsh:QC120-168.85
lcsh:QH201-278.5
lcsh:T
technology
industry
and agriculture

rietveld quantitative analysis
equipment and supplies
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
hydration performance
Chemical engineering
chemistry
lcsh:TA1-2040
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:TK1-9971
White Portland cement
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 494 (2020)
Materials
Volume 13
Issue 3
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma13030494
Popis: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of sintering temperature and sintering time on mineral composition of high-alite white Portland cement clinker and hydration activity of the clinker. Effects of sintering temperature and sintering time on clinker mineral composition, C3S polymorph and size and hydration heat release rate were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry&
Thermogravimetric Analysis (DSC-TG) and isothermal heat-conduction calorimetry. Results shown that, with the increase of sintering temperature (1450&ndash
1525 °
C) and sintering time (60&ndash
240 min), free lime (f-CaO) in clinker decreased, C3S grain size increased, and C3S crystal type changed from T3 to M type and R type, which exhibits higher symmetry. The hydration activity of different C3S crystals ranged from high to low as follows: T3&rarr
M1&rarr
M3&rarr
R@.
Databáze: OpenAIRE