Costs of nosocomial pneumonia caused by meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Autor: Iris F. Chaberny, Frank J. Schwab, Ella Ott, C. Reichardt, Franz-Christoph Bange, Karolin Graf, M. Eckstein
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of hospital infection. 76(4)
ISSN: 1532-2939
Popis: summary Nosocomial infections with meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) lead to increased health and economic costs. The purpose of this study was to determine costs for nosocomial MRSA pneumonia compared with meticillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) pneumonia. A caseecontrol study was conducted with patients who acquired nosocomial pneumonia with either MRSA or MSSA between January 2005 and December 2007. Patients were matched for age, severity of underlying disease, stay on intensive care units and nonintensive care units, admission and discharge within the same year, and in-hospital stay at least as long as that of cases before MRSA pneumonia. Our analysis includes 82 patients (41 cases, 41 controls). The overall costs for patients with nosocomial MRSA pneumonia were significantly higher than for patients with MSSA pneumonia (V60,684 vs V38,731; P ¼0.01). The attributable costs for MRSA pneumonia per patient were V17,282 (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE