Barriers to and facilitators of sports participation in people with visual impairments
Autor: | Pieter U. Dijkstra, Eva A. Jaarsma, Steven A. Koopmans, Rienk Dekker, Jan H. B. Geertzen |
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Přispěvatelé: | Extremities Pain and Disability (EXPAND) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Visual impairment Poison control Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation EXERCISE Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Quality of life (healthcare) barriers and facilitators ACCELEROMETER QUALITY-OF-LIFE Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans SPINAL-CORD-INJURY Patient participation OLDER-ADULTS Aged Netherlands Aged 80 and over business.industry Incidence Middle Aged Social relation PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY VISION visual impairments Facilitator Physical therapy SEE PROJECT Female DISABILITIES Patient Participation medicine.symptom sports business human activities FIELD LOSS Visually Impaired Persons |
Zdroj: | Adapted physical activity quarterly, 31(3), 240-264. HUMAN KINETICS PUBL INC |
ISSN: | 0736-5829 |
Popis: | We examined barriers to and facilitators of sports participation in people with visual impairments. Participants registered at Royal Visio, Bartiméus, and the Eye Association were invited to complete a questionnaire (telephone or online). Six hundred forty-eight of the invited participants (13%) completed the questionnaire, and 63% of the respondents reported sports participation. Walking (43%), fitness (34%), and cycling (34%) were frequently mentioned sports. Costs, lack of peers/buddies, and visual impairment were negatively associated with sports participation, whereas higher education and computer (software) use were positively associated. The most important personal barrier was visual impairment; transport was the most important environmental barrier. Active participants also mentioned dependence on others as a personal barrier. The most important personal facilitators were health, fun, and social contacts; support from family was the most important environmental facilitator. To improve sports participation in people with visual impairments, the emphasis in a sports program should be on the positive aspects of sports, such as fun, health, and social contacts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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