Complications, Indication and Tolerance of Foam Sclerotherapy in Varicose Vein Management Done in A Tertiary Care Centre in South India

Autor: Mahitha Mc, Punitha Thetrarauv Oli
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Healthcare Research Journal. 4:OR7-OR14
ISSN: 2456-8090
DOI: 10.26440/ihrj/0410.01379
Popis: INTRODUCTION:Foam sclerotherapy is used for treating varicose veins in our institution for patients who are not willing for surgery, debilitated patients, recurrent ulcers, cosmetic & in SFV (Sapheno Femoral Vein) AIM:The aim of this study was to find and assess the rate and pattern of post–sclerotherapy complications in our institution compared with international standards. MATERIALS AND METHOD:The present study was retrospective in nature and case records of patients who underwent foam sclerotherapy [2009-2013, lower limb-Ultrasound (USG) guided and blind] in our hospital [10% Sodiumtetradecylsulfate (STS), Tessari technique] were assessed to look for indication, tolerance to the procedure and immediate outcomes. A pre-tested and pre-validated questionnaire was used and physical examination were done to assess post-procedural complications. Statistical significance was p< 0.05. RESULTS:Among 112 patients, 62.5 % were aged >50 years and 69% were males. It was observed that 22% had indication as recurrence; 43% had mild pain during procedure and 36.6% developed post-foam sclerotherapy complications. 47.6% of patients whose age were CONCLUSION:Foam sclerotherapy is less invasive and its efficacy could be improved by performing under USG guidance, selection of sclerosant, appropriate candidate (age>50 years, multiple CEAP criteria, without pre-existing co-morbidities).
Databáze: OpenAIRE