Nonverbal interpersonal attunement and extravert personality predict outcome of light treatment in seasonal affective disorder
Autor: | Netty Bouhuys, Erwin Geerts, Ybe Meesters, Jaap H.C. Jansen, Ester Kouwert |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male WINTER DEPRESSION BRIGHT LIGHT LIFE EVENTS Adolescent media_common.quotation_subject nonverbal behaviour interpersonal theories of depression Interpersonal communication Personality Assessment PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL THERAPY Attunement Developmental psychology Extraversion Psychological Social support Nonverbal communication seasonal affective disorder ethology mental disorders 5-FACTOR MODEL NEUROTICISM Humans Personality Interpersonal Relations human Nonverbal Communication Aged media_common Extraversion and introversion TEMPERAMENT Middle Aged Phototherapy social support Object Attachment Neuroticism OBSERVED BEHAVIOR Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Treatment Outcome personality Female Temperament Psychology FOLLOW-UP |
Zdroj: | Journal of Affective Disorders, 59(3), 193-204. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
ISSN: | 0165-0327 |
Popis: | We investigated whether personality and nonverbal interpersonal processes can predict the subsequent response to light treatment in seasonal affective disorder (SAD) patients. In 60 SAD patients, Neuroticism and Extraversion were assessed prior to light treatment (4 days with 30 min of 10.000 lux). From videotaped clinical interviews, the nonverbal interpersonal attunement (i.e. equalizing durations and frequencies of elements of behaviour between conversation partners) was registered for the patients' support seeking and the interviewers' support giving behaviour. The higher Extraversion and the more the patients and the interviewers got attuned over the interview, the more favourable the outcome of light treatment was. Hence, personality and nonverbal interpersonal processes may be involved in the response to light treatment in SAD. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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