Synthesis of substituted 3-arylpiperidines and 3-arylpyrrolidines by radical 1,4 and 1,2-aryl migrations

Autor: Samir Z. Zard, Beatrice Quiclet‐Sire, Alexandru Gheorghe, Xavier Vila
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de synthèse organique (DCSO), École polytechnique (X)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tetrahedron
Tetrahedron, Elsevier, 2007, 63 (30), pp.7187-7212. ⟨10.1016/j.tet.2007.04.091⟩
ISSN: 0040-4020
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2007.04.091
Popis: A route to 3-arylpiperidines and 3-arylpyrrolidines involving radical 1,4- and 1,2-aryl migrations has been explored. For the piperidines, the first route requires a xanthate addition to an N-allylarylsulfonamide, followed by acetylation and treatment with lauroyl peroxide to give the corresponding 1,4-aryl transfer product. This compound can be converted into the desired piperidine derivative following acidic hydrolysis. For the second approach to piperidines, addition of an α-keto xanthate to olefins of type 14 causes 1,2-aryl migration leading to an α,β-unsaturated ester, which can be converted into a piperidine by the action of ammonia or a primary amine and sodium cyanoborohydride. Substituted 3-arylpyrrolidines can be obtained by simply starting with an α-amido substituted xanthate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE