Cross-correlation of weak lensing and gamma rays: implications for the nature of dark matter

Autor: Nicolao Fornengo, Henk Hoekstra, Stefano Camera, Marco Regis, Thomas Erben, Catherine Heymans, Hendrik Hildebrandt, Mattia Fornasa, Massimo Viola, Tilman Tröster, Konrad Kuijken, Joachim Harnois-Déraps, Ludovic Van Waerbeke, Maciej Bilicki, Shin'ichiro Ando
Přispěvatelé: GRAPPA (ITFA, IoP, FNWI), Faculty of Science, IoP (FNWI), Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
gamma-rays: diffuse background
Particle physics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Strong gravitational lensing
Dark matter
Gravitational lensing formalism
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
dark matter
gravitational lensing: weak
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
diffuse background [gamma-rays]
weak [gravitational lensing]
0103 physical sciences
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
QC
Weak gravitational lensing
QB
Physics
Annihilation
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Gamma ray
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Covariance
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 467(3), 2706-2722. Oxford University Press
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY (ISSN 0035-8711), 467, 2706-2722
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY (ISSN 0035-8711)
NASA Astrophysics Data System
Tröster, T, Camera, S, Fornasa, M, Regis, M, van Waerbeke, L, Harnois-Déraps, J, Ando, S, Bilicki, M, Erben, T, Fornengo, N, Heymans, C, Hildebrandt, H, Hoekstra, H, Kuijken, K & Viola, M 2017, ' Cross-correlation of weak lensing and gamma rays: implications for the nature of dark matter ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 467, no. 3, pp. 2706-2722 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx365
ISSN: 0035-8711
Popis: We measure the cross-correlation between Fermi-LAT gamma-ray photons and over 1000 deg$^2$ of weak lensing data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS), the Red Cluster Sequence Lensing Survey (RCSLenS), and the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS). We present the first measurement of tomographic weak lensing cross-correlations and the first application of spectral binning to cross-correlations between gamma rays and weak lensing. The measurements are performed using an angular power spectrum estimator while the covariance is estimated using an analytical prescription. We verify the accuracy of our covariance estimate by comparing it to two internal covariance estimators. Based on the non-detection of a cross-correlation signal, we derive constraints on weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. We compute exclusion limits on the dark matter annihilation cross-section $\langle\sigma_\rm{ann} v \rangle$, decay rate $\Gamma_\rm{dec}$, and particle mass $m_\rm{DM}$. We find that in the absence of a cross-correlation signal, tomography does not significantly improve the constraining power of the analysis. Assuming a strong contribution to the gamma-ray flux due to small-scale clustering of dark matter and accounting for known astrophysical sources of gamma rays, we exclude the thermal relic cross-section for particle masses of $m_\rm{DM}\lesssim 20$ GeV.
Comment: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted in MNRAS
Databáze: OpenAIRE