Association of Familial Pernicious Anaemia and Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Autor: Sophie Brun, Nathalie Funakoshi, Serge Carillo, Jean Paul Bureau, Béatrice Bonafoux, Pierre Blanc, Eric Mercier, Eric Jourdan, Laurent Henry, Christophe Delfour, A. Arnaud, Thierry Lavabre-Bertrand
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Haematologica. 119:12-14
ISSN: 1421-9662
0001-5792
DOI: 10.1159/000112839
Popis: We report the case of a 54-year-old patient presenting with a typical pernicious anaemia. His mother was diagnosed with unquestionable pernicious anaemia 5 years previously. Serum ferritin was strongly increased (1,160 µg/l, normal range 29–380), with a transferrin saturation of 95%. We found a homozygous C282Y mutation of the HFE gene in our patient, his mother being heterozygous. The son of our patient was compound C282Y/H63D heterozygous without detectable pernicious anaemia. This seems to be the first report of an association between familial pernicious anaemia and hereditary haemochromatosis. The simultaneous occurrence of the 2 diseases in the same patient helps to delineate the relative contribution of each of them to iron metabolism and erythropoiesis: iron overload was only moderately increased and responded rapidly to phlebotomies, whereas haemochromatosis did not modify the cytologic presentation of pernicious anaemia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE