Investigation of the AQP Family in Soybean and the Promoter Activity of TIP2;6 in Heat Stress and Hormone Responses
Autor: | Zhi-Juan Feng, Na Liu, Gu-Wen Zhang, Sheng-Chun Xu, Ya-Ming Gong, Fu-Ge Niu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine GmTIP2 Arginine 01 natural sciences heat stress lcsh:Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Plant Growth Regulators Gene Expression Regulation Plant transcript expression Arabidopsis Promoter Regions Genetic activated GUS Abscisic acid lcsh:QH301-705.5 Spectroscopy Methyl jasmonate Chromosome Mapping food and beverages General Medicine Computer Science Applications Cell biology Phenotype Multigene Family Transgene Aquaporin Biology Aquaporins Catalysis Article Inorganic Chemistry Evolution Molecular 03 medical and health sciences Physical and Theoretical Chemistry soybean Molecular Biology Gene promoter Gene Expression Profiling Organic Chemistry biology.organism_classification aquaporin 030104 developmental biology chemistry lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Soybeans Transcriptome hormone cues Salicylic acid Heat-Shock Response 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 2, p 262 (2019) International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
Popis: | Aquaporins (AQPs) are one diverse family of membrane channel proteins that play crucial regulatory roles in plant stress physiology. However, the heat stress responsiveness of AQP genes in soybean remains poorly understood. In this study, 75 non-redundant AQP encoding genes were identified in soybean. Multiple sequence alignments showed that all GmAQP proteins possessed the conserved regions, which contained 6 trans-membrane domains (TM1 to TM6). Different GmAQP members consisted of distinct Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA) motifs, aromatic/arginine (ar/R) selectivity filters and Froger’s positions (FPs). Phylogenetic analyses distinguished five sub-families within these GmAQPs: 24 GmPIPs, 24 GmTIPs, 17 GmNIPs, 8 GmSIPs, and 2 GmXIPs. Promoter cis-acting elements analyses revealed that distinct number and composition of heat stress and hormone responsive elements existed in different promoter regions of GmAQPs. QRT-PCR assays demonstrated that 12 candidate GmAQPs with relatively extensive expression in various tissues or high expression levels in root or leaf exhibited different expression changes under heat stress and hormone cues (abscisic acid (ABA), l-aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid (ACC), salicylic acid (SA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA)). Furthermore, the promoter activity of one previously functionally unknown AQP gene-GmTIP2;6 was investigated in transgenic Arabidopsis plants. The beta-glucuronidase (GUS) activity driven by the promoter of GmTIP2;6 was strongly induced in the heat- and ACC-treated transgenic plants and tended to be accumulated in the hypocotyls, vascular bundles, and leaf trichomes. These results will contribute to uncovering the potential functions and molecular mechanisms of soybean GmAQPs in mediating heat stress and hormone signal responses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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