Hepatic osteodystrophy: the influence of liver disease and portal hypertension on cytokine activation

Autor: S. W. van der Merwe, D. Attfield, J. Fevery, J. B. van den Bogaerde
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Hypotheses. 54:842-845
ISSN: 0306-9877
Popis: Chronic liver disease is frequently complicated by bone disease. The mechanisms leading to bone-loss are unknown but are probably not related to abnormal vitamin D metabolism. The effects of portal hypertension and porto-systemic shunting on bone-loss have not been studied. It is postulated that liver disease, or the complications of liver disease (portal hypertension or porto-systemic shunting), might be responsible for the activation of cytokines. It is further postulated that these cytokines might be the final common pathway leading to bone-loss in both parenchymal and cholestatic liver disorders by modifying osteoblast or osteoclast function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE