Autor: |
Guolian Ren, Danyu Duan, Geng Wang, Rongrong Wang, Yujie Li, Hengtong Zuo, Qichao Zhang, Guoshun Zhang, Yongdan Zhao, Ruili Wang, Shuqiu Zhang |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces. 217 |
ISSN: |
1873-4367 |
Popis: |
Doxorubicin (DOX) is used as a first-line chemotherapeutic drug, whereas dihydroartemisinin (DHA) also shows a certain degree of antitumor activity. Disulfide bonds (-SS-) in prodrug molecules can be degraded in highly reducing environments. Thus, heterodimer prodrugs of DOX and DHA linked by a disulfide bond was designed and subsequently prepared as reduction-responsive self-assembled nanoparticles (DOX-SS-DHA NPs). In an in vitro release study, DOX-SS-DHA NPs exhibited reduction-responsive activity. Upon cellular evaluation, DOX-SS-DHA NPs were found to have better selectivity toward tumor cells and less cytotoxicity to normal cells. Compared to free DiR, DOX-SS-DHA NPs showed improved accumulation at the tumor site and even had a longer clearance half-life. More importantly, DOX-SS-DHA NPs possessed a much higher tumor inhibition efficacy than DOX-sol and MIX-sol in 4T1 tumor-bearing mice. Our results suggested the superior antitumor efficacy of DOX-SS-DHA NPs with less cytotoxicity. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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