Grid Forming Converters in Renewable Energy Sources Dominated Power Grid: Control Strategy, Stability, Application, and Challenges
Autor: | Weixing Lin, Jinyu Wen, Haobo Zhang, Wang Xiang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
TK1001-1841
small-signal stability Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry Computer science TK Direct current Stability (learning theory) Energy Engineering and Power Technology TJ807-830 Converters Grid renewable energy Automotive engineering Renewable energy sources Renewable energy Electric power system Offshore wind power microgrid Grid following (GFL) control Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations high-voltage direct current (HVDC) Microgrid grid forming (GFM) control business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 1239-1256 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2196-5420 |
Popis: | The renewable energy sources (RESs) dominated power grid is an envisaged infrastructure of the future power system, where the commonly used grid following (GFL) control for grid-tied converters suffers from lacking grid support capability, low stability, etc. Recently, emerging grid forming (GFM) control methods have been proposed to improve the dynamic performance and stability of grid-tied converters. This paper reviews existing GFM control methods for the grid-tied converters and compares them in terms of control structure, grid support capability, fault current limiting, and stability. Considering the impact of fault current limiting strategies, a comprehensive transient stability analysis is provided. In addition, this paper explores the typical applications of GFM converters, such as AC microgrid and offshore wind farm high-voltage direct current (OWF-HVDC) integration systems. Finally, the challenges to the GFM converters in future applications are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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