p38 mitogen activated protein kinase controls two successive-steps during the early mesodermal commitment of embryonic stem cells.: P38 CONTROLS THE MESODERMAL COMMITMENT OF ES CELLS

Autor: Yasmine Hadjal, Ola Hadadeh, Didier Nègre, Valérie M. Renault, Emilie Barruet, Irène Juhan-Vague, Roselyne Tournaire, Bernard Binétruy, Denis Bernot, Marie-Christine Alessi, Franck Peiretti
Přispěvatelé: Fibrinolyse et Pathologie Vasculaire, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (CRCM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Stress Cellulaire, IFR128, Virologie humaine, École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-IFR128-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), This work was supported by a grant from the Association Française contre les Myopathies. E. B. was supported by fellowships from the Groupe d'Eude sur l'Hémostase et la Thrombose and from the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale O. H. was supported by a fellowship from the Association Française contre les Myopathies., École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-IFR128-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), TOURNAIRE, ROSELYNE
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Fetal Proteins
Cellular differentiation
Cell
MESH: Myocytes
Cardiac

Fluorescent Antibody Technique
MESH: Flow Cytometry
[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]
[SDV.BC.IC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]
Muscle Development
MESH: Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14
Mesoderm
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14
Gene Knockout Techniques
Mice
[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]
Myocyte
MESH: Animals
Myocytes
Cardiac

MESH: Embryonic Stem Cells
MESH: Fluorescent Antibody Technique
[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology
Cells
Cultured

MESH: Gene Knockout Techniques
Regulation of gene expression
MESH: Mesoderm
MESH: Fetal Proteins
Neurogenesis
Imidazoles
Cell Differentiation
Hematology
Flow Cytometry
MESH: Gene Expression Regulation
Cell biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
MESH: Muscle Development
MESH: Imidazoles
MESH: Cells
Cultured

MESH: Cell Differentiation
Brachyury
MESH: T-Box Domain Proteins
Blotting
Western

[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Biology
[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
[SDV.BC.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]
medicine
MESH: Blotting
Western

Animals
MESH: Mice
Embryonic Stem Cells
Skeletal muscle
Cell Biology
Embryonic stem cell
Gene Expression Regulation
Immunology
T-Box Domain Proteins
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: Stem Cells and Development
Stem Cells and Development, 2011, 20 (7), pp.1233-1246. ⟨10.1089/scd.2010.0213⟩
Stem Cells and Development, 2011, 20 (7), pp.1233-46. ⟨10.1089/scd.2010.0213⟩
ISSN: 1557-8534
1547-3287
DOI: 10.1089/scd.2010.0213⟩
Popis: International audience; Embryonic stem (ES) cells differentiate in vitro into all cell lineages. We previously found that the p38 mitogen activated kinase (p38MAPK) pathway controls the commitment of ES cells toward either cardiomyogenesis (p38 on) or neurogenesis (p38 off ). In this study, we show that p38α knock-out ES cells do not differentiate into cardiac, endothelial, smooth muscle, and skeletal muscle lineages. Reexpression of p38MAPK in these cells partially rescues their mesodermal differentiation defects and corrects the high level of spontaneous neurogenesis of knock-out cells. Wild-type ES cells were treated with a p38MAPK-specific inhibitor during the differentiation process. These experiments allowed us to identify 2 early independent successive p38MAPK functions in the formation of mesodermal lineages. Further, the first one correlates with the regulation of the expression of Brachyury, an essential mesodermal-specific transcription factor, by p38MAPK. In conclusion, by genetic and biochemical approaches, we demonstrate that p38MAPK activity is essential for the commitment of ES cell into cardiac, endothelial, smooth muscle, and skeletal muscle mesodermal lineages.
Databáze: OpenAIRE