Natural products improve healthspan in aged mice and rats: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: Steffen Möller, Francesca Cirulli, Chiara Musillo, Walter Luyten, Alessandra Berry, Marta Borgi, Nadine Saul
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Gerontology
Aging
Data call
GINKGO-BILOBA
Behavioral Neuroscience
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
WATER-MAZE
DEFICITS
Medicine
OXIDATIVE STRESS
LIFE-SPAN
0303 health sciences
Cognition
Dietary supplements
Stress resistance
3. Good health
ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
Meta-analysis
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Behavioral Sciences
Locomotion
Cognitive Neuroscience
Rat model
Longevity
03 medical and health sciences
Animal model
Memory
Healthy ageing
Animals
Physiological stress
SPATIAL MEMORY
030304 developmental biology
Biological Products
Science & Technology
business.industry
Neurosciences
PERFORMANCE
COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
Rats
Ageing
ageing
animal model
dietary supplements
healthy ageing
locomotion
memory
metabolism
mice
physiological stress
rats
Metabolism
DENTATE GYRUS
Neurosciences & Neurology
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
Popis: Over the last decades a decrease in mortality has paved the way for late onset pathologies such as cardiovascular, metabolic or neurodegenerative diseases. This evidence has led many researchers to shift their focus from researching ways to extend lifespan to finding ways to increase the number of years spent in good health; "healthspan" is indeed the emerging concept of such quest for ageing without chronic or disabling diseases and dysfunctions. Regular consumption of natural products might improve healthspan, although the mechanisms of action are still poorly understood. Since preclinical studies aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of these compounds are growing, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of natural products on healthspan in mouse and rat models of physiological ageing. Results indicate that natural compounds show robust effects improving stress resistance and cognitive abilities. These promising data call for further studies investigating the underlying mechanisms in more depth. ispartof: NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS vol:121 pages:89-105 ispartof: location:United States status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE