Empirical and Comparative Validation for a Building Energy Model Calibration Methodology

Autor: Carlos Fernández Bandera, Germán Ramos Ruiz, Vicente Gutiérrez González
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Process (engineering)
Computer science
Calibration (statistics)
020209 energy
sensors saving
02 engineering and technology
energy simulation
010501 environmental sciences
lcsh:Chemical technology
sensors
01 natural sciences
7. Clean energy
Biochemistry
Field (computer science)
Article
Analytical Chemistry
Reduction (complexity)
Energy simulation
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

lcsh:TP1-1185
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Building energy models (BEMs)
Instrumentation
Annex 58
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Sensors saving
Economic sector
Methodology
Internal thermal mass
Infiltration
Building energy
Inverse model
methodology
calibration
Industrial engineering
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

Calibrated model validation
Work (electrical)
Preparedness
EnergyPlus
Calibration
calibrated model validation
building energy models (BEMs)
Zdroj: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sensors
Volume 20
Issue 17
Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname
Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 5003, p 5003 (2020)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Popis: Nowadays, building energy models (BEMs) are widely used, particularly in the assessment of energy consumption in buildings to address the potential savings that can be generated. The realisation of a dynamic energy model based on high-fidelity physics (white-box models) requires a tuning process to fit the model to reality, due to many uncertainties involved. Currently some research trends try to reduce this performance gap by modulating different types of experimental parameters such as: capacitances or infiltration. The EnergyPlus simulation software, in its latest versions, has implemented an object: HybridModel:Zone that calculates the infiltration and internal mass of buildings using an inverse modelling approach that employs only the measured indoor temperature data to invert the heat balance equation for the zone under study. The main objective of this paper is to reduce the execution time and uncertainties in the development of quality energy models by generating a new calibration methodology that implements this approach. This uses, as a starting point, a research created by the authors of this study, which was empirically and comparatively validated against the energy models developed by the participants in Annex 58. It is also worth highlighting the empirical validation of the HybridModel:Zone object, since it was activated in all scenarios where its execution is possible: periods of seven days or more of free oscillation and periods in which the building is under load. The findings are promising. The data generated with the new methodology, if compared with those produced by the baseline model, improve their resemblance to the real ones by 22.9%. While those of its predecessor did it by 15.6%. For this study, the two dwellings foreseen in Annex 58 of the IEA ECB project have been modelled and their real monitoring data have been used.
Databáze: OpenAIRE