Comparison of dynamic image and pulsed Doppler ultrasonography for the diagnosis of the small-for-gestational-age fetus
Autor: | Harvey A. Gabert, Joseph M. Miller |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Systole Birth weight Intrauterine growth restriction Prenatal diagnosis Sensitivity and Specificity Umbilical Arteries Diastole Pregnancy Prenatal Diagnosis Medicine Humans Fetus business.industry Obstetrics Area under the curve Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology Gestational age medicine.disease ROC Curve Infant Small for Gestational Age Small for gestational age Female business Blood Flow Velocity |
Zdroj: | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 166(6 Pt 1) |
ISSN: | 0002-9378 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE: Because poor fetal growth is a significant cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality, a prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the ability of real-time ultrasonography and Doppler velocimetry to detect the small-for-gestational-age fetus. STUDY DESIGN: A prospective study of 136 women at risk for fetal growth abnormalities was conducted. Patients were delivered within 3 weeks and had live-born, nonanomalous, singleton infants. The relative estimated fetal weight (estimated fetal weight divided by the median birth weight for gestational age) and the systolic/diastolic ratio were measured and compared with receiver-operator characteristic curves. In this method the area under the curve is the index of performance. RESULTS: Forty-six infants were small for gestational age. Although both relative estimated fetal weight (area under the curve=0.923) and systolic/diastolic ratio (area under the curve=0.837) were significantly associated with the small for gestational age fetus, the former was more strongly correlated, p = 0.021. CONCLUSION: Relative estimated weight is more sensitive and specific and should be the preferred parameter when gestational age is known. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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