Popis: |
Evidence for the presence of N -acetyl- p -quinoneimine (NAPQI), a postulated toxic intermediate of acetaminophen metabolism, in mouse liver microsomal incubations is reported. The intermediate was tentatively identified by comparison with synthetic NAPQI generated electrochemically from acetaminophen in a coulometric flow reactor. All but one of the reaction products of NAPQI with a number of nucleophiles were found in vitro as well, and in similar relative amounts. The NAPQI intermediate is moderately stable at physiological pH and temperature with a lifetime which is dependent on the components of the medium. |