Acute Leukemia and Concurrent Mediastinal Germ Cell Tumor: Case Report and Literature Review
Autor: | Zeinab Afify, Luke Maese, Angelica R. Putnam, Xinjie Xu, Christian N. Paxton, K. David Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Oncology
Male medicine.medical_specialty Pathology Mediastinal germ cell tumor Adolescent Malignant Germ Cell Tumor Mediastinal Neoplasms Pathology and Forensic Medicine Diagnosis Differential 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Testicular Neoplasms Internal medicine medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Acute leukemia Leukemia business.industry General Medicine Neoplasms Germ Cell and Embryonal medicine.disease Mediastinal Neoplasm medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Acute Disease Germ cell tumors Differential diagnosis business Germ cell |
Zdroj: | Fetal and pediatric pathology. 36(2) |
ISSN: | 1551-3823 |
Popis: | There is a known association of primary nonseminomatous mediastinal germ cell tumors (NSMGCT) and hematologic malignancy in younger males not linked to treatment. When combined these two rare entities convey a very poor prognosis. Here we report a 16-year-old male with an anterior mediastinal mass diagnosed as a malignant germ cell tumor based on elevation of serologic markers. He was found to have acute leukemia with megakaryocytic differentiation several days later. We focus our report on the pathologic findings, including a review of the literature, and a novel molecular analysis of the germ cell tumor. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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