Maternal Exposure to Alcohol and Low Birthweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Autor: | Priscilla Perez da Silva Pereira, Fabiana Araújo Figueiredo Da Mata, Ana Claudia Morais Godoy Figueiredo, Roberta Borges Silva, Maurício Gomes Pereira |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
alcoholic beverages
Alcohol Drinking MEDLINE Binge drinking Prenatal care low birthweight 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine systematic review Pregnancy Environmental health medicine Birth Weight Humans 030212 general & internal medicine 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology Prenatal Care Retrospective cohort study Gynecology and obstetrics Infant Low Birth Weight meta-analysis Low birth weight Maternal Exposure Meta-analysis Relative risk RG1-991 Female medicine.symptom business pregnant women Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.41 n.5 2019 Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO) instacron:FEBRASGO |
ISSN: | 1806-9339 0100-7203 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0039-1688905 |
Popis: | Objective To investigate the relationship between maternal exposure to alcohol and low birthweight (LBW). Methods The literature search was performed in January 2017 using the following electronic databases: Medline, Embase, LILACS, SciELO, Web of Science, Scopus, CINHAL, Proquest, and PsychInfo. The search strategy used the following terms: alcohol drinking, binge drinking, alcohol-related disorders, alcoholism, alcohol addiction/use/abuse/consumption, light/moderate/social/low drinking, low birthweight, case-control studies, retrospective studies, and cohort studies. No restrictions regarding language or publication date were considered. The literature search yielded 2,383 articles, and after screening and eligibility assessment, 39 articles were included in the systematic review, and 38 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Results Maternal alcohol consumption was associated with LBW among retrospective cohort studies (relative risk [RR] = 1.37; 95%CI [confidence interval]:1.10–1.77; I2 = 98.4%; p Conclusions We have not found an association between alcohol consumption during gestation and LBW in the analysis in all of the subgroups. In addition, we have found a high heterogeneity between the primary studies, which is related to methodological differences in the conduction of these studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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