In situ strain tuning of the metal-insulator-transition of Ca2RuO4 in angle-resolved photoemission experiments

Autor: Robin Perry, S. Riccò, Irène Cucchi, Anna Tamai, Edoardo Cappelli, Antoine Georges, M. J. Gutmann, Moritz Hoesch, Céline Besnard, Minjae Kim, Felix Baumberger, Pavel Dudin, Timur K. Kim, S. McKeown Walker, Flavio Y. Bruno
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Materials science
Science
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
02 engineering and technology
Electronic structure
ddc:500.2
01 natural sciences
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
Metal
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
Lattice (order)
Condensed Matter::Superconductivity
0103 physical sciences
Metal–insulator transition
010306 general physics
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
Condensed matter physics
Doping
Fermi surface
General Chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
3. Good health
Mott transition
visual_art
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
lcsh:Q
ddc:500
0210 nano-technology
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
Nature Communications 9(1), 4535 (2018). doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06945-0
Nature Communications, Vol. 9, No 1 (2018) P. 4535
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Pressure plays a key role in the study of quantum materials. Its application in angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) studies, however, has so far been limited. Here, we report the evolution of the k-space electronic structure of bulk Ca2RuO4, lightly doped with Pr, under uniaxial strain. Using ultrathin plate-like crystals, we achieve uniaxial strain levels up to −4.1%, sufficient to suppress the insulating Mott phase and access the previously unexplored electronic structure of the metallic state at low temperature. ARPES experiments performed while tuning the uniaxial strain reveal that metallicity emerges from a marked redistribution of charge within the Ru t2g shell, accompanied by a sudden collapse of the spectral weight in the lower Hubbard band and the emergence of a well-defined Fermi surface which is devoid of pseudogaps. Our results highlight the profound roles of lattice energetics and of the multiorbital nature of Ca2RuO4 in this archetypal Mott transition and open new perspectives for spectroscopic measurements.
The role of the lattice in the correlated metal-insulator transition of Ca2RuO4 has led to significant interest but experiments that are at the same time sensitive to crystal and electronic structure are difficult. Riccò et al. successfully combine ARPES measurements with in situ strain tuning across the Mott transition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE