Phosphorylation changes of CaMKII, ERK1/2, PKB/Akt kinases and CREB activation during early long-term potentiation at Schaffer collateral-CA1 mouse hippocampal synapses

Autor: Virginia Tancredi, Daniela Merlo, Cristiana Mollinari, Alessio Cardinale, Margherita D'Antuono, Giovanna De Chiara, Mauro Racaniello
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Long-Term Potentiation
CREB
Biochemistry
Hippocampus
Settore BIO/09
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Mice
Protein phosphorylation
Internal medicine
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
medicine
LTP induction
Serine
Animals
Phosphorylation
Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
Protein kinase B
Early Growth Response Protein 1
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
Mice
Inbred BALB C

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
Early-long term potentiation
Mouse hippocampal slices
Gene expression
biology
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
musculoskeletal
neural
and ocular physiology

Genes
fos

Long-term potentiation
General Medicine
Electric Stimulation
Endocrinology
medicine.anatomical_structure
nervous system
Schaffer collateral
Synapses
biology.protein
Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Zdroj: Neurochemical research 35 (2010): 239–246. doi:10.1007/s11064-009-0047-0
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Racaniello M.1,2; Cardinale A.1; Mollinari C.3,4; D'Antuono M.2; De Chiara G.3; Tancredi V.2; Merlo D.1,3/titolo:Phosphorylation changes of CaMKII, ERK1%2F2, PKB%2FAkt kinases and CREB activation during early long-term potentiation at Schaffer collateral-CA1 mouse hippocampal synapses/doi:10.1007%2Fs11064-009-0047-0/rivista:Neurochemical research/anno:2010/pagina_da:239/pagina_a:246/intervallo_pagine:239–246/volume:35
Popis: Protein phosphorylation is the main signaling system known to trigger synaptic changes underlying long-term potentiation (LTP). The timing of these phosphorylations plays an essential role to maintain the potentiated state of synapses. However, in mice a simultaneous analysis of phosphorylated proteins during early-LTP (E-LTP) has not been thoroughly carried out. Here we described phosphorylation changes of alphaCaMKII, ERK1/2, PKB/Akt and CREB at different times after E-LTP induced at Schaffer collateral/commissural fiber-CA1 synapses by 1 s 100 Hz tetanic stimulation in mouse hippocampal slices. We found that phosphorylation levels of all the molecules examined rapidly increased after tetanisation and remained above the basal level up to 30 min. Notably, we observed a sustained increment in the phosphorylation level of Akt at Ser473, whereas the phosphorylation level of Akt at Thr308 was unchanged. Unexpectedly, we also detected a marked increase of CREB target genes expression levels, c-fos, Egr-1 and exon-III containing BDNF transcripts. Our findings, besides providing a detailed timing of phosphorylation of the major kinases involved in E-LTP in mice, revealed that a modest LTP induction paradigm specifically triggers CREB-mediated gene expression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE