Socio-demographic characteristics and the utilization of HIV testing and counselling services among the key populations at the Bhutanese Refugees Camps in Eastern Nepal

Autor: Bidhya Basnet, Kiran Bam, Salina Khatoon, Nilambar Jha, Shyam Sundar Budhathoki, Lokesh Prasad Bhatt, Rajshree Thapa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Counseling
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Bioinformatics
Socio demographics
Refugee
030231 tropical medicine
Population
Utilization of HIV testing and counselling services
Psychological intervention
lcsh:Medicine
Stigma (botany)
HIV Infections
Hiv testing
0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Refugees in Nepal
Nepal
medicine
Humans
Lack of knowledge
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:Science (General)
education
Bhutan
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Demography
education.field_of_study
Refugees
lcsh:R
virus diseases
General Medicine
Outreach
Research Note
Cross-Sectional Studies
lcsh:Biology (General)
HIV testing and counselling
Family medicine
Bhutanese refugees
Female
Psychology
lcsh:Q1-390
1199 Other Medical and Health Sciences
Zdroj: BMC Research Notes
BMC Research Notes, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
Popis: Objectives This cross-sectional study was conducted to describe the socio-demographic characteristics, assess the utilization of HIV testing and counselling services, and to explore the reasons for the non-utilization of HIV testing and counselling services among the key populations at the Bhutanese refugee camps in eastern Nepal. Results The HIV testing and counselling services are utilized by less than a third (29%) of the key population among the Bhutanese Refugees. The prime source of information about the HIV testing and counselling sites has been health workers followed by peer/outreach educators and neighbors. Common self-reported barriers for utilization of HIV testing and counselling services by the Bhutanese refugees were self-perceived stigma about HIV, the fear of being discriminated and the lack of knowledge about HIV testing and counselling services. There is a need to analyze the gap between availability and utilization through more qualitative approaches in order to identify interventions to increase the uptake of the HIV testing and counselling services.
Databáze: OpenAIRE