Algae Growth Stabilization and Prediction Model Matrix of Soil Sludge

Autor: Nor Suhaila Yaacob, Muhidin Arifin, Kasturi Arumugam, Mohd Nazran Mohammed Pauzi, S H M Yusoff, Saibah Siregar, Che Manisah Mohd Kassim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4247688
Popis: The pattern growth of the three algae species – PRK1-E01, C. Vulgaris and Nephrochlamys Subsolitaria which are found in the sludge within the Sabak Bernam region is not stable. The unstable distribution matrix of the algae growth is derived to determine a stable growth by modeling a transition matrix and stable distribution probability using Marcov Chain methodology. Thus, a stable algae growth can be predicted.
{"references":["S. T. Madariaga and S. L. Marín, Sanitary and environmental conditions of aquaculture sludge. Aquaculture research, 48(4) (2017), 1744-1750. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13011","M. Escudey, M. Förster, J.E. Becerra, J.P. et. al.. Disposal of domestic sludge and sludge ash on volcanic soils. Journal of hazardous materials, 139(3) (2007), 550-555. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.02.062","C. Bonnin, Organic pollutants and sludge – the French experience in: Research the Sludge Directive, A conference on Sewage Sludge, Brussels, (2001), Retrieved 30 Oct 2018, from htpp://europe.eu.int/comm/environments/sludge/conference.htm","N. M. Nasir, N. S. A. Bakar, F. Lananan, et. al., Treatment of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus wastewater utilizing phytoremediation of microalgae, Chlorella sp. with Aspergillus niger bio-harvesting. Bioresource technology, 190 (2015), 492-498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.023","Z. Guo, Y. Liu, H. Guo, et. al. Microalgae cultivation using an aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25 (2013), S85-S88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(14)60632-X","M. H. Michels, M. Vaskoska and M.H. Vermuë, et. al., Growth of Tetraselmis suecica in a tubular photobioreactor on wastewater from a fish farm. Water research, 65 (2014), 290-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.07.017","P. Das, S. S. Aziz and J. P. Obbard, Two phase microalgae growth in the open system for enhanced lipid productivity. Renewable Energy, 36(9) (2011), 2524-2528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2011.02.002","L. Barsanti, P. Coltelli, V. Evangelista, A.M. Frassanito, V. Passarelli, N. Vesentini and P. Gualtieri, Oddities and curiosities in the algal world. In: Algae toxins: nature, occurrence, effect and detection. Dordrecht: Springer, (2008), 353–391","L. Brennan and P. Owende, Biofuels from microalgae a review of technologies for production, processing and extractions of biofuels and co-products. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 14(2) (2010), 557-577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.009","M. Huesemann, B. Crowe and P. Waller, et. al.. A validated model to predict microalgae growth in outdoor pond cultures subjected to fluctuating light intensities and water temperatures. Algal Research, 13 (2016), 195-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2015.11.008","Q. Zhao, A. N. Chen, S.X. Hu, et. al., Microalgal Microscale Model for Microalgal Growth Inhibition Evaluation of Marine Natural Products. Scientific reports, 8(1), (2018), 10541. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28980-z","J. Van Wagenen, S. L. Holdt and D. De Francisci, et. al., Microplate-based method for high-throughput screening of microalgae growth potential. Bioresource technology, 169 (2014), 566-572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.096","C. Blaise, Legault, R., Bermingham, N., Van Coillie, R., & Vasseur, U. P. (1986). A simple microplate algal assay technique for aquatic toxicity assessment. Toxicity Assessment, 1(3), 261-281","A. Pacheco, I. Hernández‐Mireles and C. García‐Martínez, et. al., Microplates as a microreactor platform for microalgae research, Biotechnology progress, 29(3) (2013), 638-644, https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.1721","C. Blaise and J. F. Férard. (2005), Overview of contemporary toxicity testing. In Small-Scale Freshwater, Toxicity Investigations, (2013), 1-68, Springer, Dordrecht, https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3120-3","D. St‐Laurent, C. Blaise and P. MacQuarrie, et. al., Comparative assessment of herbicide phytotoxicity to Selenastrum capricornutum using microplate and flask bioassay procedures. Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality, 7(1) (1992), 35-48. https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.2530070104","R. Rojíčková, D. Dvořáková and B. Maršálek, The use of miniaturized algal bioassays in comparison to the standard flask assay. Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality: An International Journal, 13(3) (1998), 235-241. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2256(1998)13:33.0.CO;2-8","D. N. Choji, S. N. Eduno & G. T. Kassem, Markov Chain Model Application on Share Price Movement in Stock Market: Journal of Computer Engineering and Intelligent Systems. www.iiste.org, 4(10) (2013), 84-95","D. Zhang, X. Zhang, Study on Forecasting the Stock Market Trend Based on Stochastic Analysis Method: International Journal of Business and Management. 4(6) (2009), 163-170","S. Otieno, E. O. Otumba and R. N. Nyabwanga, Application of Markov Chain to Model and Forecast Stock Market Trend: A Study of Safaricom Shares in Nairobi Securities Exchange, Kenya: International Journal of Current Research, (2015), 14712-14721","F. O. Mettle, Quaye ENii Boi and R. A. Laryea, A Methodology for Stochastic Analysis of Share Price of Markov Chains with Finite States, SpringerPlus, 3(1) (2014), 657, doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-3-657","N. M. Xie, S. F. Liu, Y. J. Yang and C. Q. Yuan, On Novel Grey Forecasting Model Based on Non-Homogenous index Sequence. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 37, (2013), 5059-5068. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2012.10.037","K. Dziosa and M. Makowska, Monitoring of Chlorella sp. growth based on the optical density measurement. Problemy Eksploatacji. (2016)","Damjan Škulj, Discrete time Markov chains with interval probabilities. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 50(2009), 1314–1329","H. Anton and C. Rorres, Elementary Linear Algebra, (8th ed.). Canada: Techsetters, Inc, 2000","D. Poole, Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction, United States of America: Robert W. Pirtle, 2011"]}
Databáze: OpenAIRE