COVID-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Its Related Outcomes: A Single-Center Prospective Observational Study

Autor: Ahtesham Iqbal, Javeria Khalid, Seemal Aslam, Anam Ahtesham, Moazma Ramzan, Aftab Akhtar
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.16982
Popis: Background and objective Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a frequent complication among neutropenic patients. It is increasingly being reported in critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients requiring ICU admission and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and is known as COVID-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA). We conducted this large prospective observational study to determine the frequency of CAPA and its outcomes in the ICU population. Methodology This was a prospective observational study. We recruited 307 reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-confirmed cases of severe COVID-19 pneumonia requiring IMV. We excluded those who did not require IMV or had been transferred out to other hospitals. The Chi-square test was applied to find the association between categorical variables. A p-value of
Databáze: OpenAIRE