Developmental outcome of extremely preterm infants is improved after less invasive surfactant application: Developmental outcome after LISA

Autor: Bernhard Roth, Alexander Broer, Egbert Herting, Christian Wieg, Wolfgang Göpel, Norbert Teig, Thomas Höhn, Katrin Mehler, Claudia Roll, Angela Kribs, Peter Jahn, Jeremy Franklin, Lars Welzing, Marc Hoppenz, Matthias Vochem, Christoph Bührer
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Paediatrica. 110:818-825
ISSN: 1651-2227
0803-5253
DOI: 10.1111/apa.15565
Popis: AIM The aim of this study was to evaluate neurocognitive outcome at 24 months of corrected age after less invasive surfactant application (LISA) in preterm infants born at 23-26 weeks of gestational age. METHODS Surviving participants of a LISA trial conducted in 13 German level III neonatal intensive care units were reviewed for assessment of developmental outcome, hearing and vision problems, growth and rehospitalisation days. Maternal depression, breastfeeding rates and socio-economic factors were evaluated as potentially confounding factors. RESULTS In total, 156/182 infants took part in the study, 78 had received surfactant via LISA and 78 via endotracheal intubation. 22% of LISA infants compared to 42% of intubated infants had a psychomotor development index (PDI)
Databáze: OpenAIRE