Meta-Bayesian Optimization for Deep Brain Stimulation

Autor: Mark J. Connolly, Enrico Opri, Svjetlana Miocinovic, Annaelle D. Devergnas
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference. 2022
ISSN: 2694-0604
Popis: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is becoming a fundamental tool for the treatment and study of neurological and psychiatric diseases and disorders. Recently developed DBS devices and electrodes have allowed for more flexible and precise stimulation. Densely packed stimulation contacts can be independently stimulated to shape the electric field, targeting pathways of interest, and avoiding those that may cause side-effects. However, this flexibility comes at a cost. Each additional stimulation setting causes an exponential increase in the number of potential stimulation settings. Recent works have addressed this problem using Bayesian optimization. However, this approach has a limited ability to learn from multiple subjects to improve performance. In this study we extend a recently developed meta-Bayesian optimization algorithm to the DBS domain. We evaluated this approach compared to classical Bayesian optimization and a random search using data collected from a nonhuman primate during stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus while recording evoked potentials in the motor cortex and locally within the subthalamic nucleus. On the task of finding the stimulation setting that maximized the evoked potential across a distribution of generated objective functions, meta-Bayesian optimization significantly outperformed the other approaches with a cumulative reward of 8.93±0.70, compared to 7.17±1.64 for Bayesian optimization (p10
Databáze: OpenAIRE