Possibilities of Automated Diagnostics of Odontogenic Sinusitis According to the Computer Tomography Data
| Autor: | Sergii V. Pavlov, Piotr Kisała, Natalia O. Shushliapina, Oleg Avrunin, Waldemar Wójcik, Yana Nosova, Aliya Kalizhanova, Ibrahim Younouss Abdelhamid |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Maxillary sinus sinusitis 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Chemical technology 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Article pathology diagnosis Analytical Chemistry 010309 optics 0103 physical sciences medicine Humans lcsh:TP1-1185 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Sinusitis Instrumentation Sinus (anatomy) business.industry bone densitography Image segmentation Maxillary Sinus Maxillary Sinusitis discriminant analysis 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology medicine.disease Linear discriminant analysis Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics medicine.anatomical_structure Paranasal sinuses Radiology Tomography Differential diagnosis Tomography X-Ray Computed 0210 nano-technology business |
| Zdroj: | Sensors Volume 21 Issue 4 Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 1198, p 1198 (2021) Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) |
| ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/s21041198 |
| Popis: | Individual anatomical features of the paranasal sinuses and dentoalveolar system, the complexity of physiological and pathophysiological processes in this area, and the absence of actual standards of the norm and typical pathologies lead to the fact that differential diagnosis and assessment of the severity of the course of odontogenic sinusitis significantly depend on the measurement methods of significant indicators and have significant variability. Therefore, an urgent task is to expand the diagnostic capabilities of existing research methods, study the significance of the measured indicators, and substantiate the expediency of their use in the diagnosis of specific pathologies in an automated mode. Methods of digital filtering, image segmentation and analysis, fluid dynamics, and statistical and discriminant analysis were used. Preliminary differential diagnosis of odontogenic sinusitis can be performed by densitemetric analysis of tomographic images of the maxillary sinuses, performed using frontal multiplanar reconstructions according to a given algorithm. The very manifestation of the characteristic changes in the densitography of the maxillary sinus allows for the initiation of certain pathological processes and permits the development of the effectiveness of the diagnosis of the pathology of the sinus sinuses, which can be realized automatically in real life. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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