Obtaining Majorana and other boundary modes from the metamorphosis of impurity-induced states: Exact solutions via the T-matrix

Autor: C. Bena, Vardan Kaladzhyan
Přispěvatelé: Royal Institute of Technology [Stockholm] (KTH ), Institut de Physique Théorique - UMR CNRS 3681 (IPHT), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Project: 679722,QuantMatt - Grant agreement ID: 679722
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B
Physical Review B, 2019, 100 (8), pp.081106(R). ⟨10.1103/PhysRevB.100.081106⟩
Physical Review B, American Physical Society, 2019, 100 (8), pp.081106(R). ⟨10.1103/PhysRevB.100.081106⟩
ISSN: 2469-9950
2469-9969
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.081106⟩
Popis: We provide here a new and exact formalism to describe the formation of end, edge or surface states through the evolution of impurity-induced states. We propose a general algorithm that consists of finding the impurity states via the T-matrix formalism and showing that they evolve into boundary modes when the impurity potential goes to infinity. We apply this technique to obtain Majorana states in 1D and 2D systems described by the Kitaev model with point-like and respectively line-like impurities. We confirm our exact analytical results by a numerical tight-binding approach. We argue that our formalism can be applied to other topological models, as well as to any model exhibiting edge states.
5 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE