Rooting Identities: Derek Walcott’s Connection(s) with the Caribbean Environment

Autor: Mattia Mantellato
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Le Simplegadi, Vol XVI, Iss 18, Pp 191-204 (2018)
ISSN: 1824-5226
Popis: This article aims to demonstrate how the notions of ‘identity representation’ and ‘ecological narrative’ complement each other in defining both the characters and stories that Caribbean writer Derek Walcott sketches in his well-known epic Omeros . In tune with the theories that have shaped “literary ecology”, this study displays the symbolic role the natural and animistic world plays in the poem. Walcottian protagonists are lost in an “edge of the world” they perceive as ‘hostile’. By presenting the hybrid cultural background that characterises the West Indian “space”, this article addresses two emblematic episodes of Wal- cottian Omeros and focuses on the uncovering of truths the Caribbean land has concealed from human understanding. It is only through reconciliation with “nature” that once-colonised peoples are capable of accepting their colonial legacy and finally setting down “roots” in a place they can call “home”. DOI: 10.17456/SIMPLE-107 Bibliography Albertazzi, Silvia & Roberto Vecchi (a cura di) 2001. Abbecedari o Postcoloniale. Macerata: Quodlibet. Barnard, Don. 2014. Walcott’s Omeros. A Reader’s Guide. Boulder-London: First Forum Press. Baugh, Edward. 2006. Derek Walcott. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bhabha, Homi K. 1990. Nation and Narration. London-New York: Routledge. Blackwell Reference Online. Liminality. n.d. http://www.blackwellreference.com/public (consulted on 28/04/2018). Breslin, Paul. 2001. Nobody’s Nation: Reading Derek Walcott. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Britton, Celia M. 1999. Edouard Glissant and Postcolonial Theory. Strategies of Language and Resistance . Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia. Brown, Stewart. 1991. The Art of Derek Walcott. University of Michigan: Seren Books. Burnett, Paula. 2000. Derek Walcott: Politics and Poetics. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. Chawla, Saroj. 2001. Linguistic and Philosophical Roots of our Environmental Crisis. Alwin Fill & Peter Muhlhausler eds. The Ecolinguistics Reader: Language, Ecology and Environment . London: Continuum, 109-114. DeLoughrey, Elizabeth, Renee Gosson & George Handley. 2005. Caribbean Literature and the Environment: Between Nature and Culture. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press. Eisler, Riane. 1987. The Chalice and the Blade: Our History, Our Future. San Francisco: Harper & Row. [2011. Il Calice e la Spada. La civilta della Grande Dea dal Neolitico ad oggi. Translated by Vincenzo Mingiardi. Udine: Forum]. Eisler, Riane. 1995. Sacred Pleasure, Sex, Myth, and the Politics of the Body: New Paths to Power and Love. San Francisco: Harper & Row. [2012. Il Piacere e sacro. Il potere e la sacralita del corpo e della terra dalla preistoria a oggi. Translated by Maura Pizzorno. Udine: Forum]. Eisler, Riane. 2002. The Power of Partnership. Seven Relationships that Will Change your Life. Novato: New World Library. [2018. Il potere della Partnership. Sette modalita di relazione per una nuova vita. Translated by Giulia Bancheri. Udine: Forum]. Fernandez Olmos, Margarite & Lizabeth Paravisini-Gebert. 2003. Creole Religions of the Car- ibbean. An Introduction from Vodou and Santeria to Obeah and Espiritismo. New York-London: New York University Press. Gazzoni, Andrea. 2016. Pensiero caraibico. Kamau Brathwaite, Alejo Carpentier, Edouard Glissant, Derek Walcott. Roma: Edizioni Ensemble. Glissant, Edouard. 1981. Le discours antillais. Paris: Editions du Seuil. Glissant, Edouard. 1995. Introduction a une poetique du divers. Paris: Gallimard. Glissant, Edouard. 1997. Poetics of Relation. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press. Glissant, Edouard. 1999 [1989]. Caribbean Discourse: Selected Essays. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia. Graves, Robert. 1966 [1948]. The White Goddess. A Historical Grammar of Poetic Myth. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux. Hamner, Robert. 1993. Critical Perspectives on Derek Walcott. University of Minnesota: Three Continents Press. Hamner, Robert. 1997. Epic of the Dispossessed: Derek Walcott’s Omeros. Columbia: University of Missouri Press. King, Bruce. 2000. Derek Walcott: A Caribbean Life. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Levi-Strauss, Claude. 2008 [1955]. T rist i tropici. Traduzione di Bianca Garufi . Milano: Il Saggiatore. McLeod, John. 2010 [2000]. Beginning Postcolonialism. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Panikkar, Raimon. 2007. Lo spirito della parola. Torino: Bollati Boringhieri. Plants of the Eastern Caribbean. n.d. http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/plantsearch.php (consulted on 15/05/2018). Ramazani, Jahan. 1997. The wound of History: Walcott’s Omeros and the Postcolonial Poetics of Affliction. PLMA , 112, 3: 405-417. Riem Natale, Antonella, Luisa Conti Camaiora, Maria Renata Dolce & Stefano Mercanti eds. 2010. Partnership Id-Entities. Cultural and Literary Re-Inscription/s of the Feminine. Udine: Forum. Scaffai, Nicolo. 2017. Letteratura e ecologia. Forme e temi di una relazione narrativa. Roma: Carocci editore. Stibbe, Arran. 2015. Ecolinguistics. Language, ecology and the stories we live by. Abingdon-New York: Routledge. Striking Women. Migration. n.d. http://www.striking-women.org/module/map-major-south- asian-migration-fl ed-labour-south-asia-1834-1917 (consulted on 26/04/2018). Susanetti, Davide. 2017. La via degli dei. Sapienza greca, misteri antichi e percorsi di iniziazione. Roma: Carocci. Thieme, John. 1999. Derek Walcott: Contemporary World Writers. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Treves, Frederick. 1928 [1908]. The cradle of the deep: an account of a voyage to the West Indies. New York: EP Dutton & Company. Vasta, Nicoletta, Antonella Riem Natale, Maria Bortoluzzi & Deborah Saidero eds. 2011. Identities in Transitions in the English-Speaking World. Udine: Forum. Walcott, Derek. 2005 [1973]. Isla Incognita. Elizabeth DeLoughrey, Renee Gosson & George Handley. Caribbean Literature and the Environment: Between Nature and Culture. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press. Walcott, Derek. 1998. What the Twilight Says: Essays . London: Faber & Faber [New York: Farar, Straus & Giroux]. Walcott, Derek. 2008 [1990]. Omeros. Andrea Molesini ( a cura di). Milano: Adelphi.
Databáze: OpenAIRE