DNA-directed control of enzyme-inhibitor complex formation: a modular approach to reversibly switch enzyme activity

Autor: Wouter Engelen, Bmg Brian Janssen, Maarten Merkx
Přispěvatelé: Protein Engineering
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Synthetic Biology, 4(5), 547-553. American Chemical Society
ISSN: 2161-5063
Popis: DNA-templated reversible assembly of an enzyme-inhibitor complex is presented as a new and highly modular approach to control enzyme activity. TEM1-β-lactamase and its inhibitor protein BLIP were conjugated to different oligonucleotides, resulting in enzyme inhibition in the presence of template strand. Formation of a rigid dsDNA linker upon addition of a complementary target strand disrupts the enzyme-inhibitor complex and results in the restoration of enzyme activity, enabling detection of as little as 2 fmol DNA. The noncovalent assembly of the complex allows easy tuning of target and template strands without changing the oligonucleotide-functionalized enzyme and inhibitor domains. Using a panel of eight different template sequences, restoration of enzyme activity was only observed in the presence of the target viral DNA sequence. The use of stable, well-characterized protein domains and the intrinsic modularity of our system should allow easy integration with DNA/RNA-based logic circuits for applications in biomedicine and molecular diagnostics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE