Determining Crack Aperture Distribution in Rocks Using the 14 C‐PMMA Autoradiographic Method: Experiments and Simulations

Autor: L. Fonteneau, Jukka Kuva, M. Siitari-Kauppi, M. Bonnet, Laurent Caner, Paul Sardini, S. Billon
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Matériaux de Poitiers (IC2MP), Université de Poitiers-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Societe Etudes Recherches Matériaux (ERM), University of Helsinki, Geological Survey of Finland, Department of Chemistry, Geological disposal of spent nuclear fuel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Geophysical Research : Solid Earth
Journal of Geophysical Research : Solid Earth, American Geophysical Union, 2020, 125 (1), ⟨10.1029/2019JB018241⟩
ISSN: 2169-9313
2169-9356
Popis: International audience; Because cracks control the global mechanical and transport properties of crystalline rocks, it is of a crucial importance to suitably determine their aperture distribution, which evolves through alteration processes and rock weathering. Due to the high variability of crack networks in rocks, a multiscale approach is needed. The 14C‐PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) method was developed to determine crack apertures using a set of artificial crack samples with different controlled apertures and tilt angles and also using Monte Carlo simulations. The experiments and simulations show the same result: the estimation of apparent aperture wA was successful regardless of tilt angle, even if the estimates are less accurate for low tilt angles (
Databáze: OpenAIRE