Kohn-Sham Decomposition in Real-Time Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory An Efficient Tool for Analyzing Plasmonic Excitations

Autor: Paul Erhart, Tuomas P. Rossi, Mikael Kuisma, Risto M. Nieminen, Martti J. Puska
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
plasmonic excitations
Theoretical computer science
Kohn-Sham decomposition
Computer science
ta221
Kohn–Sham equations
FOS: Physical sciences
Physics::Optics
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Physics - Chemical Physics
0103 physical sciences
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Decomposition (computer science)
Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Statistical physics
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Physics::Chemical Physics
010306 general physics
ta116
Plasmon
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
ta114
tiheysfunktionaaliteoria
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
Time-dependent density functional theory
16. Peace & justice
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Computer Science Applications
plasmonit
Benzene derivatives
nanohiukkaset
0210 nano-technology
Zdroj: JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THEORY AND COMPUTATION. 13(10):4779-4790
ISSN: 1549-9618
Popis: The real-time-propagation formulation of time-dependent density-functional theory (RT-TDDFT) is an efficient method for modeling the optical response of molecules and nanoparticles. Compared to the widely adopted linear-response TDDFT approaches based on, e.g., the Casida equations, RT-TDDFT appears, however, lacking efficient analysis methods. This applies in particular to a decomposition of the response in the basis of the underlying single-electron states. In this work, we overcome this limitation by developing an analysis method for obtaining the Kohn-Sham electron-hole decomposition in RT-TDDFT. We demonstrate the equivalence between the developed method and the Casida approach by a benchmark on small benzene derivatives. Then, we use the method for analyzing the plasmonic response of icosahedral silver nanoparticles up to Ag$_{561}$. Based on the analysis, we conclude that in small nanoparticles individual single-electron transitions can split the plasmon into multiple resonances due to strong single-electron-plasmon coupling whereas in larger nanoparticles a distinct plasmon resonance is formed.
11 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE