Combining Macro-level and Agent-based Modeling for Improved Freight Transport Analysis

Autor: Jan A. Persson, Linda Ramstedt, Paul Davidsson, Henrik Edwards, Johan Holmgren
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: ANT/SEIT
ISSN: 1877-0509
DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2014.05.438
Popis: Macro-level models is the dominating type of freight transport analysis models for supporting the decision-making in public authorities. Recently, also agent-based models have been used for this purpose. These two model types have complementing characteristics: macro-level models enable to study large geographic regions in low level of detail, whereas agent-based models enable to study entities in high level of detail, but typically in smaller regions. In this paper, we suggest and discuss three approaches for combining macro-level and agent-based modeling: exchanging data between models, conducting supplementary sub-studies, and integrating macro-level and agent-based modeling. We partly evaluate these approaches using two case studies and by elaborating on existing freight transport analysis approaches based on executing models in sequence.
Databáze: OpenAIRE