Green Wireless Power Transfer Networks

Autor: Qingzhi Liu, Przemyslaw Pawelczak, Michal Golinnski, Martijn Warnier
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Computer Networks and Communications
Computer science
Energy management
02 engineering and technology
Energy conservation
Energy on demands
Computer Science - Networking and Internet Architecture
Idle
2015 Human & Operational Modelling
Radio frequency radiation
Inductive power transmission
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

NO - Networked Organisations
Wireless power transfer
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Next generation networking
Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
Reduced energy
business.industry
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
Transmitter
Electrical engineering
020206 networking & telecommunications
Control planes
Electric rectifiers
Transmitters
Power (physics)
Next generation networks
Support devices
ELSS - Earth
Life and Social Sciences

Green wireless
Telecommunications
business
Energy (signal processing)
Zdroj: IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 5, 34, 1740-1756
ISSN: 0733-8716
DOI: 10.1109/jsac.2016.2520178
Popis: A Wireless Power Transfer Network (WPTN) aims to support devices with cable-less energy on-demand. Unfortunately, wireless power transfer itself-especially through radio frequency radiation rectification-is fairly inefficient due to decaying power with distance, antenna polarization, etc. Consequently, idle charging needs to be minimized to reduce already large costs of providing energy to the receivers and at the same time reduce the carbon footprint of WPTNs. In turn, energy saving in a WPTN can be boosted by simply switching off the energy transmitter when the received energy is too weak for rectification. Therefore in this paper we propose, and experimentally evaluate, two "green" protocols for the control plane of static charger/mobile receiver WPTN aimed at optimizing the charger workflow to make WPTN green. Those protocols are: 'beaconing', where receivers advertise their presence to WPTN, and 'probing' exploiting the receiver feedback from WTPN on the level of received energy. We demonstrate that both protocols reduce the unnecessary WTPN uptime, however trading it for the reduced energy provision, compared to the base case of 'WPTN charger always on'. For example, our system (in our experiments) saves at most approx. 80% of energy and increases 5.5 times the efficiency with only approx. 17% less energy possibly harvested.
Comment: submitted for possible publication. http://www.es.ewi.tudelft.nl/reports/ES-2015-01.pdf
Databáze: OpenAIRE