Cashew Gum (Anacardium occidentale) as a Potential Source for the Production of Tocopherol-Loaded Nanoparticles: Formulation, Release Profile and Cytotoxicity

Autor: Petr Štěpánek, Hernane S. Barud, Patrícia Severino, Ricardo Luiz Cavalcanti de Albuquerque-Júnior, Eliana B. Souto, Kahynna Cavalcante Loureiro, Marcelo da Costa Mendonça, Juliana Cordeiro Cardoso, Ewa Pavlova, Leandro S. Sangenito, I.B. Lima-Verde, Mônica F. La R. Soares, Alessandro Jäger, Marco Vinícius Chaud, André L.S. Santos
Přispěvatelé: Universidade do Minho
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 8467, p 8467 (2021)
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 18
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11188467
Popis: Every year, more than thirty thousand tons of Cashew gum (Anacardium occidentale, family: Anacardiaceae) are produced in Brazil; however, only a small amount is used for different applications in foodstuff and in pharmaceutical industries. As a raw material for the production of drug delivery systems, cashew gum is still regarded as an innovative compound worth to be exploited. In this work, cashew gum was extracted from the crude exudate of cashew tree employing four methodologies resulting in a light brown powder in different yields (40.61% to 58.40%). The total ashes (0.34% to 1.05%) and moisture (12.90% to 14.81%) were also dependent on the purification approach. FTIR spectra showed the typical bands of purified cashew gum samples, confirming their suitability for the development of a pharmaceutical product. Cashew gum nanoparticles were produced by nanoprecipitation resulting in particles of low polydispersity (
This research received funding from the Coordenação Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES), Fundação de Ámparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Sergipe (FAPITEC) (PROCESSO: 88887.159533/2017-00 extração, encapsulação e caracterização de bioativos para o interesse biotecnologico) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq 301964/2019-0 Chamada 06/2019, and Chamada CNPq nº 01/2019), from Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT/MEC) through national funds, and co-financed by FEDER, under the Partnership Agreement PT2020 for the project UIDB/04469/2020.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Databáze: OpenAIRE