Dimeric W3SO3 Cluster Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Potential Applications as X-ray Contrast Agents

Autor: Alan D. Watson, Brent Segal, Tony Sanderson, Sandya Suravajjala, Shannan L. Downey, Bacon Edward R, Shi-Bao Yu, Daniel Joseph Nycomed Amersham Imaging Delecki, Michael Droege, William Newcomb, Earley William, Shaun P. Crofts
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inorganic Chemistry. 40:1576-1581
ISSN: 1520-510X
0020-1669
DOI: 10.1021/ic0001053
Popis: Our continued research on the use of heavy metal cluster complexes as a new class of X-ray contrast agents in medical diagnostic imaging is described. A series of 2:3 cluster-ligand complexes, [(W(IV)3SO3)2L3]4- (L = linear polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands), were isolated from the reaction of aqua ion [W(IV)3SO3(H2O)9]4- (prepared in large quantities through an improved literature process) with respective ligands in refluxing DMF. The salts of [(W(IV)3SO3)2L3]4- complex anions were fully characterized using routine techniques such as elemental analysis, MS, HPLC, UV-vis, IR, and NMR. The solid structures of two complex anions, [(W(IV)3SO3)2(PDTA)3]4- and [(W(IV)3SO3)2(HO-PDTA)3]4-, were determined by X-ray crystallography. They are the first examples wherein two W(IV)3SO3 clusters are complexed and linked by three ligands that contain two terminal iminodiacetate (bis-IDA) groups. Complexation of the unstable aqua ion [W(IV)3SO3(H2O)9]4- with ligands has imparted desired biological compatibility to the tungsten metal cluster. These complexes are stable and highly soluble in H2O. The potential utility of such tungsten cluster complexes as X-ray contrast agents was evaluated in both in vitro and in vivo animal studies. In addition, the syntheses of several new linear polyaminopolycarboxylate ligands used in this study are reported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE