Muscle ultrasound density in human fetuses with spina bifida aperta
Autor: | R.J. Verbeek, Deborah A Sival, Arie Bos, van der Johannes Hoeven, Natasha M. Maurits, Krystyna M. Sollie, den Wilfred Dunnen, Oebele F. Brouwer |
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Přispěvatelé: | Reproductive Origins of Adult Health and Disease (ROAHD), Pediatric surgery |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Neuromuscular disease
Meningomyelocele Histology medicine.medical_treatment Motor behaviour NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASE Physiology IN-UTERO Gestational Age CHILDREN Muscle ultrasound density Ultrasonography Prenatal ATROPHY Central nervous system disease MOTOR FUNCTION Fetus INTRAUTERINE MYELOMENINGOCELE REPAIR ULTRASONOGRAPHY Pregnancy parasitic diseases Ultrasound medicine Humans Muscle Skeletal FETAL SURGERY NORMAL VALUES Fetal surgery business.industry Spina bifida Spina bifida aperta Obstetrics and Gynecology Gestational age Skeletal muscle Neuromuscular Diseases Anatomy medicine.disease Spina Bifida Cystica medicine.anatomical_structure In utero Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health SKELETAL-MUSCLE Female business |
Zdroj: | Verbeek, R J, van der Hoeven, J H, Sollie, K M, Maurits, N M, Bos, A F, den Dunnen, W F A, Brouwer, O F & Sival, D A 2009, ' Muscle ultrasound density in human fetuses with spina bifida aperta ', Early Human Development, vol. 85, no. 8, pp. 519-523 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2009.04.008 Early Human Development, 85(8), 519-523. ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD Early Human Development, 85(8), 519-523. Elsevier Ireland Ltd |
ISSN: | 0378-3782 |
Popis: | Background: In fetal spina bifida aperta (SBA), leg movements caudal to the meningomyelocele (MMC) are transiently present, but they disappear shortly after birth. Insight in the underlying mechanism could help to improve treatment strategies. In fetal SBA, the pathogenesis of neuromuscular damage prior to movement loss is still unknown. We reasoned that prenatal assessment of muscle ultrasound density (fetal-MUD) could help to reveal whether progressive neuromuscular damage is present in fetal SBA, or not. Aim: To reveal whether prenatal neuromuscular damage is progressively present in SBA. Patients/methods: In SBA fetuses (n = 6; 22-37 weeks gestational age), we assessed fetal-MUD in myotomes caudal to the MMC and compared measurements between myotomes cranial to the MMC and controls (n = 11; 17-36 weeks gestational age). Furthermore, we intra-individually compared MUD and muscle histology between the pre- and postnatal period. Results: Despite persistently present fetal leg movements caudal to the MMC, fetal-MUD was higher caudal to the MMC than in controls (p < 0.05). Fetal-MUD caudal to the MMC did not increase with gestational age, whereas fetal-MUD in controls and cranial to the MMC increased with gestational age (p < 0.05). In 5 of 6 patients assessed, comparison between pre- and postnatal MUD and/or muscle histology indicated consistent findings. Conclusions: In fetal SBA, persistent leg movements concur with stable, non-progressively increased fetal-MUD. These data may implicate that early postnatal loss of leg movements is associated with the impact of additional neuromuscular damage after the prenatal period. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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