Effects of aging on food-entrained circadian rhythms in the rat
Autor: | Ralph E. Mistlberger, Thomas A. Houpt, Martin C. Moore-Ede |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: |
Male
Senescence Aging medicine.medical_specialty Food deprivation genetic structures Activity rhythms Motor Activity Nocturnal Rhythm Internal medicine medicine Animals Circadian rhythm Life span General Neuroscience digestive oral and skin physiology Circadian Rhythm Rats Endocrinology Food Neurology (clinical) Geriatrics and Gerontology Food Deprivation Psychology Entrainment (chronobiology) Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Neurobiology of Aging. 11:619-624 |
ISSN: | 0197-4580 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0197-4580(90)90027-w |
Popis: | Twenty-four hour schedules of restricted food availability entrain a component of the circadian activity rhythm in rats via a food-entrainable pacemaker separate from the light-entrainable pacemaker. The effect of aging on food-entrained circadian rhythms was examined in 6 rats maintained on a restricted diurnal feeding schedule from age 3–21 months and again from 24–25 months. Food-entrainment, measured as behavioral anticipation of a 1-hr daily mealtime during the middle of the light period and persistence of this anticipation rhythm during food deprivation, was apparent in the aged rats when recorded in wheel-running cages from 20–21 months of age. Despite the long duration of restricted diurnal food access, the aged rats, like young rats, rapidly reverted to nocturnal activity when transferred to ad lib feeding. When restricted diurnal feeding was reinstated at 24 months age, these rats, now recorded in food-bin monitoring cages, required more time for a food anticipation pattern to emerge and showed a lower amplitude food anticipation rhythm compared to a group of young adult rats. These age-related changes are similar to those that characterize photically entrained circadian rhythms and suggest that both components of the rat's multioscillatory circadian timekeeping system deteriorate in parallel over the life span. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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